Nevada Week in Review

Nevada Weekly Review is a week after week TV program that surveys political and monetary issues in the Nevada state and more extensive USA. In the program broadcast on 7 October 2011, there were four specialists talking about four issues, viz. GOP Caucus Chaos, Redistricting Uncertainty, Heller Keller Battle, Reid Takes Charge and Brain Jeb.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Nevada Week in Review explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Panelists examining these issues were Laura Myers from the Las Vegas Review Journal, a correspondent Christina Silva from Associated Press; Glenn Cook from Las Vegas Review Journal and Jon Ralston, a political analyst. They were facilitated by the program stay, Mitch Fox. On the issue of GOP Caucus Chaos that was proposed to be held in January 14 2012 by Bob Romney in Nevada, there was vulnerability of what different states would settle on. This was viewed as a control that Romney was controlling the dates for indivi dual key increase. Issues brought up in restriction for this early date were recorded poor association in Republican Party however they employed an expert coordinator. Those that were for a later late in February were to keep agents and accordingly, Nevada ought to have held third after others since doing so could decrease powerful possibilities for New Hampshire. The issue of rivalry among Perry and Romney for Nevada primaries was likewise talked about. As indicated by the Nevada Republican Party, the date was for the eventual benefits of the state in pushing the plan of taking on the occupant President Obama. Nonetheless, Khan deciphers arrangements of the national party advisory groups that lone New Hampshire, Iowa, South Carolina and Nevada are permitted to hold council before March 6. On the issue of redistricting, the Nevada High Court had given a request notwithstanding Ross Miller’s appeal to stop the mapping or redistricting plans by the chose group (Nevada News Bure au). Miller’s primary choice to draw in the Supreme Court was that the appointed authority at High Court didn't address â€Å"critical legitimate issues† (CBS Las Vegas News).Advertising Looking for article on correspondences media? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The petitioner’s claims were if the group was to incorporate the Hispanic lion's share locale. The issue is to be chosen by the Supreme Court on November. Identified with this issue is whether dominant part Hispanics in the region ought to have another congressional seat or not. Political observer takes note of that the constitution says maps are to be redrawn after the statistics in spite of the fact that it was not done in 2001(NationalAtlas.gov). The gathering pledges issue for their primaries by Berkley and Heller in which the previous collected more cash than Heller was likewise raised. The sources were addressed yet the need by Berkeley for the cash was additionally delineated in the conversation. Senior member Berkley is said to have agreed with China over Nevada’s jobless. Berkley astoundingly evacuated an update that set hinted political matchless quality. Heller was viewed as supporting cash control by China that caused Nevada 14800 occupations (Nevada Rural Democratic Caucus). Berkley scored card that Heller spoke to Chinese interests and not Nevada inhabitants (Demijian). About Reid’s movement to raise millionaires’ expense by 5%, the discussants concurred that it may bring up policy driven issues. Silva noticed that Democrats would utilize the movement to mark republicans as not intrigued by white collar class and the low salary in the nation. By burdening the tycoons, $455 billion would be raised to spike the wavering economy (Tetrenault). Furthermore, the bill would diminish national deficiency by $6 billion between 2012 †2021 (International Business Times).Advertising We will com pose a custom paper test on Nevada Week in Review explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Bill was upheld by Obama considered the to be as enough to meet organization costs, and with their greater part in the Chamber, they were ready for win (Faler). The duty that is at present as 35% implies that it would be pushed to 40% and there is no sureness of its impact on the economy (USA Today). As indicated by The Economist, heaping charge on the shoulders has fizzled from chronicled concentrates on monetary execution. There were political undertones in the vast majority of occasions that were canvassed in the conversation. Legislative issues influences lives of individuals and it is savvier on the off chance that economy issues could be left for the specialists who, at that point would prompt the state on steps that ought to be taken. Regardless of whether it is bills or races, legislative issues influence everyone’s nature of lives yet they likewise advance com prehensiveness and decency in situations where they are merited, similarly as with the limit audit case. Works Cited CBS Las Vegas. â€Å"Court Asked To Weigh-In On Redistricting.† CBS Las Vegas. Oct. 2011. 17 Oct. 2011 http://lasvegas.cbslocal.com/2011/10/04/court-requested to-say something regarding redistricting/. Demirjian, Karoun. â€Å"Berkley, Heller Spar Over Chinese Currency Manipulation.† Las Vegus Sun. 5 Oct. 2011. 17 Oct. 2011 http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2011/oct/05/berkley-heller-fight over-chinese-cash manipula/. Faler, Brian. â€Å"Reid Proposes 5% Tax on Earners of $1 M-Plus.† Bloomberg. 6 Oct. 2011. 17 Oct. 2011 http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-05/reid-proposes-5-charge on-tycoons to-help-finance obama-work creation-plan.html.Advertising Searching for article on correspondences media? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Worldwide Business Times. â€Å"Millionaire’s Tax: Reid Hopes Senate Can Vote Tuesday.† International Business Times. n.d. 17 Oct. 2011 http://www.ibtimes.com/articles/227783/20111009/tycoons charge surtax-reid-harry-reid-senate-schumer-democrats-republicans-casual get-together occupations bill.htm. Khan, Huma. â€Å"Is the U.S. Essential System Flawed? Political Jostling Exposes Weakness.† ABC News. n.d. 17 Oct. 2011 http://abcnews.go.com/websites/governmental issues/2011/10/is-the-u-s-essential framework imperfect political-jarring uncovered shortcoming/. NationalAtlas.gov. â€Å"Congressional Districts of the United States.† NationalAtlas.gov. n.d. 17 Oct. 2011 http://nationalatlas.gov/printable/congress.html. Nevada Republican Party. â€Å"Nevada Presidential Caucus Moved to January 14.† Nevada Republican Party. n.d. 17 Oct. 2011 http://www.nevadagop.org/nevada-presidenti%E2%80%8Bal-gathering moved-to-january-fourteenth/. Nevada Rural Democratic Caucus. â€Å"Emerge Nevada is Looking for a New Good Woman.† Nevada Rural Democratic Caucus. 6 Oct. 2011. 17 Oct. 2011 http://nvrdc.wordpress.com/tag/rise nevada/. The Silk Road Summit. â€Å"Diving into the Rich Pool: Imposing Higher Tax Rates on the Wealthy Can Have Unintended Consequences.† The Economist. n.d. 17 Oct. 2011 http://www.economist.com/hub/21530093. Tetrenault, Steve. â€Å"Reid Defends Proposed Millionaires Tax.† Las Vegas Review Journal 5 Oct. 2011: Al. ThisIsReno. â€Å"Nevada Supreme Court More Information in SOS Redistricting Request.† ThisIsReno. 5 Oct. 2011. 17 Oct. 2011 http://thisisreno.com/2011/10/nevada-incomparable court-needs more-data in-sos-redistricting-demand/. USA Today. â€Å"Senate Dems Want Millionaire Tax in Obama Jobs Bill.† USA Today. 6 Oct. 2011. 17 Oct. 2011 http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/story/2011-10-05/senate-democrats-employments charge/50668368/1. This article on Nevada Week in Review was composed and put together by client Chr1st1ne to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for exploration and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan Essay Example For Students

Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan Essay I have chosen to analyze in detail Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan by Moniza Alvi, and Search for my Tongue by Sujata Bhatt, in light of the fact that these are the two sonnets that I find most interesting. I will start by examining them separately in a few (ideally not all that much) detail. Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan is a social sonnet, concentrating on the contrasts among Pakistani and English societies. By and large, Pakistani culture is viewed as more sumptuous than that of England, and this sonnet communicates that in the sort or apparel worn by each culture. Pakistani garments is portrayed as flawless, unmistakably appeared in line 18-19 I would never be as exquisite as these garments. Alvi, portraying the detailed dress worn by Pakistani ladies, proceeds to state I couldnt emerge from its fire, half English (Line 24-25). The writer likewise says, I yearned for denim and corduroy. She is stating that she feels progressively good in the basic garments worn by English ladies, and doesnt figure she could satisfy the Pakistani dress. The dress in this sonnet is utilized as an analogy for the way of life of our two countries, thus she is in truth saying that she feels progressively great in England that in Pakistan, however Pakistani culture is more rich and lovely than that of England. The story in the sonnet is that a young lady is taken from Pakistan to England when she is extremely youthful, and just recollects a couple of pictures of her home. The artist organized the sonnet in refrains of unpredictable lengths, with each depicting an alternate part of the way of life, or the story that the writer is telling. This appears to demonstrate an earnestness to the words in the sonnet, since different things have been intentionally left out. The sonnet utilizes symbolism well depicting societies/dress, utilizing phrases like flickering like an orange split open (line 4). This permits of the sonnet to be absorbed in more profundity by the peruser, and furthermore makes it progressively powerful at getting the message over. Quest for my Tongue is a sonnet about a lady who communicates in 2 dialects English and Indian. She is from India, however has been compelled to communicate in English, yet she once in a while overlooks what language she is talking. This is appeared in the sonnet in line 17-29, which are written in her first language. The whole sonnet portrays her lingual clash, and the way that at whatever point she thinks the native language has gone from her mouth, it shows up once more. This sonnet is organized in 3 segments. The principal area is line 1-16, the second is line 16-30, and the last segment is line 31-38. The first and last areas are in English, the second is written in her normal language. The third area portrays the first language, contrasting it with a plant. This sonnet is an excellent case of symbolism, with lines like it becomes back, a stump of a shoot. The third area of the sonnet all adds to a similar picture that of a plant. This picture starts at line 31, and proceeds as far as possible of the sonnet utilizing phrases like the bud opens and it blooms out of my mouth to add to the similitude of a plant. This similitude gives an exceptionally solid picture, and this picture is anything but difficult to see since plants are something that we as a whole observe each day, so experience no difficulty envisioning, and it is an extremely proper representation in light of the fact that the possibility of development is normally connected with plants. Last Comparison Although symbolism is utilized in the two sonnets, Bhatt utilizes it best in her portrayal of a tongue as a plant. I feel that the most huge comparability between the sonnets is that the two of them portray a social conflict inside an individual. Quest for my tongue has a lingual conflict, and the conflict in Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan is that of lifestlyes. The two sonnets utilize English as one of the way of life, and an Asian culture as the second. I am not mindful of the noteworthiness of this, anyway I would figure that since Asian races are generalized in adverse manners, and bigotry is aimed at them in numerous pieces of England, the authors (who are of Asian root) are endeavoring to show the English individuals that we are not unique, wanting to stop prejudice toward them.

Renaissance Artifacts Essay

OBJECTIVE Renaissance world-view can be described by its humanistic direction. The goal of this work is to break down social ancient rarities from the Renaissance demonstrating how they mirror the estimations of the time and will fuse the declaration of two specialists in the field.  Presentation  â â â â â â â â â â The way wherein the declaration of qualities that exist inside a civilization’s culture during a timeframe in their creation of antiquities has been noted in the investigation of paleontologist and anthropologists who report the distinctive strict and social convictions that have been uncovered in those curios. The ancient rarities of the Renaissance are the same and investigation of the curios of this timespan uncovers much concerning the qualities held by the individuals who inhabited that time. Commercialization IN THE RENAISSANCE REVEALED  â â â â â â â â â â In crafted by Charles Paul Freund entitled: â€Å"Buying Into Culture† distributed in the June 1998 Reason diary production is the record of how one type of Renaissance craftsmanship mirrors the social estimations of that time prove in the announcement of Jardine in the work entitled: â€Å"Worldly Goods† a 1996 history of the Renaissance. Expressed by Jardine is:  â€Å"Titian’s canvases of graceful bare ladies in supine stances were viewed as learnedly representative by nineteenth century workmanship historians†¦.Only as of late did contemporary correspondence become visible which demonstrated that these centerpieces were painted to fulfill an energetic need for room artistic creations portraying sexual nudes in lewd poses.† (Jardine, 1996; as refered to by Freund, 1998) Jardine gives the record of the Duke of Urbino alluded to the canvas entitled: â€Å"The Venus of Urbino† as a ‘naked woman’ and of how that he was visited by a churchman in 1542 explicitly the Cardinal Farnese who after observing the artwork: â€Å"†¦rushed off to commission a comparatively sexual bare of his own from Titan in Venice.† (1996) To help the announcement above of: â€Å"†¦a enthusiastic interest for room works of art delineating suggestive nudes in prurient poses†¦Ã¢â‚¬  being the driver for these sort artistic creations which describe craftsmanship during this timeframe Jardine relates the way that when a report came concerning the advancement of the painting’s culmination: â€Å"†¦the Papal Nuncio in Venice communicated the view that the Cardinal’s nude†¦made The Venus of Urbino resemble a cold sister. â€Å" (Jardine, 1996; as refered to by Freund, 1998) Freund offers the remark corresponding to the examination of Jardine of the Renaissance that: â€Å"What we view as â€Å"consumerist† conduct doesn't start with industrialization and the assembling of modest, instant merchandise; it tends to be followed to artifact. One uncovering approach to follow its past is through the decree through history of alleged sumptuary laws that endeavored to control acquisitiveness.† (1998) Freund relates the way that it was those equivalent laws that viably and â€Å"expressly restricted the nature of things†¦that any given individual was permitted to possess or display† expressing also that these laws had as their motivation to â€Å"†¦maintain the political and status quo.† (1998) The real articulation as verified by Freund concerning crafted by Jardine is that Jardine is relating the â€Å"†¦the interpretation of material riches into an affirmation of individualism.† (1998) Aggregation, PRODUCTION AND EXCHANGE In the work entitled: â€Å"The Production of English Renaissance Culture† by writers David Lee Miller, Sharon O’Dair, and Harold Weber and distributed in the Modern Philology Journal in February 1997 are nine expositions that audit subjects of writing from the Renaissances timespan. Mill operator, O’Dair and Weber have as their concentration in their examination upon how it is in this Renaissance society that: â€Å"†¦the social fortunes and estimations of Renaissance England are caught with the financial and political elements of gathering, creation, and exchange† p.1 (1997) III. SEXUALIZATION OF CHRIST IN RENAISSANCE ART  â â â â â â â â â â Renaissance craftsmanship was exceptionally centered around the delineation of Christ in a sexualized way. Crafted by Janet Heer in a National Post article entitled; â€Å"The Sexuality of Christ† states that our precursors â€Å"had a more beneficial feeling of the body than we do. Where we dread to look at the correct areola of Janet Jackson, Renaissance craftsmen showered consideration on the penis of Christ.† (2004) Heer proceeds to express that the craftsmanship student of history Leo Steinberg, â€Å"In his 1983 exemplary â€Å"The Sexuality of Christ in Renaissance Art and in Modern Oblivion’†¦.stated that: † †¦the first need is to concede a since quite a while ago smothered obvious reality that Renaissance workmanship, both north and south of the Alps, created a huge collection of reverential pictures wherein the Genitalia of the Christ Child, or of the dead Christ, got such decisive accentuation that on e must perceive an ostentatio genitalium similar to the canonic pomposity vulnerum, the indicating forward of the wounds.† (Heer, 2004)It is moreover related in the article composed by Heer that â€Å"Steinberg exhibited that these suggestive pictures of Christ filled an unmistakable strict need: they typified the tenet of the manifestation demonstrating that Christ was completely human despite the fact that supernaturally perfect.† (2004) Synopsis AND CONCLUSION The Renaissance was a period of resurrection or reassertion and as appeared by the works explored over the span of this investigation, the declaration of industrialism in the Renaissance society was an extraordinary driver in the creation of craftsmanship or ancient rarities from that timespan. This work has additionally indicated that the financial and political elements or the â€Å"accumulation, creation and exchange† of merchandise is what was the driver of the creation of social fortunes all through the world during the timeframe known as the Renaissance.  However, it can't be said that industrialism just drove the creation of craftsmanship during the Renaissance. Truth be told, apparently the craftsmanship or relics created during the Renaissance time frame mirror an otherworldly move on the planet that was happening in what is by all accounts a period that the world addressed all the more profoundly their ‘human† selves explicitly with regards to their ina lienable ‘human-ness’ and that association with the otherworldly world. WORKS CITED Freund, Charles Paul (1998) Buying Into Culture: How Commerce Cultivates Art. Reason June 1998. Online accessible at: http://reason.com/9806/fe.freund.shtml. Mill operator, D.; O’Dair, S.; and Weber, H. (1997) The Production of English Renaissance Culture. Diary of Modern Philology, Vol. 94, No. 3 February 1997 pp. 372-376. College of Chicago Press. Heer, Janet (2004) The Sexuality of Christ. National Post 2004 Feb 27. Online accessible at: http://www.jeetheer.com/culture/christ.htm.

Exploring the Extra Time You Have to Solve Essay Business and Management Topics

Exploring the Extra Time You Have to Solve Essay Business and Management TopicsBecause of the intensive pressure on today's students, the opportunities for written education are limited in most fields of study. Therefore, an online or e-book version of a particular course may be offered as an option in the absence of its regular facility. This makes your school days seem like a day spent in school! You can take advantage of these extra time and invest your intelligence and time to develop your knowledge base.However, this can be an area that needs a lot of concentration and discipline. During the last decade, there has been a boom in essay business and management topics. In fact, since the field of business has grown exponentially, so have the number of subjects associated with it. But, this does not mean that these subjects are being taught. Indeed, you have probably read numerous essays that were poor in content and logical structure.The reason is that students can find a plethora of topics for their essay business and management topics. There are even online business and management programs that encourage the usage of such content. Needless to say, these are non-fiction subjects that draw upon recent theoretical or expert views. There is no need to get creative when writing such essays.On the other hand, if you are faced with a deadline for course work, you may struggle with the topics. Since they are not practical, they require more focus and effort than anything else. Therefore, it is best to leave the topic of your essay to the experts, who will help you improve upon it.Most students find it difficult to evaluate the quality of essay business and management topics when they are presented in paper form. However, the easy method is to prepare an e-book or web version that you can easily distribute to friends and classmates. Since it is considered an essay, you do not have to worry about plagiarism. Thus, no one will know that you had the idea for your essay and you just have to point it out to your students.This form of essay also lets you collect valuable information that can be used in your business. If you think that you do not have any good ideas on business, it is time to turn to your research. Conduct a search for the most important business related topics and gather information. Keep in mind the information that you will present in your essay and the benefits of the information you collect for your company.Furthermore, you can even turn your learning time into profit by selling it. These web versions are perfect for anyone who is committed to doing research. The value of this kind of material is beyond your imagination!

Feminism And Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political,...

What Is Feminism? In our world today, feminism has become a recent topic of interest, being discussed all over social media, as well as being represented by various celebrity advocates for the movement. There is such a negative connotation with feminism, and this negative connotation more often than not comes from those who have refused to â€Å"come closer† to feminism.1 Because if you take a closer look, it is not all about women who despise men, or the victimization of women. By definition, feminism is â€Å"the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men.† While that is an accurate description of what feminism is, in a larger context, it is a fight for gender equality. Feminism is a contribution†¦show more content†¦This is not to downplay the atrocity that is domestic violence, but feminism is a fight for gender equality on all levels. While that may be an extreme example, we need to remember not to victimize either sex. Mayb e women do not receive the same consequences because people assume they attacked in self-defense, because the man is always supposed to be the aggressor according to ideas we have been trained to believe. This reason exactly is why we cannot victimize either gender. We have to come together, not as man and woman, but as humans with rights, and rights to challenge situations where inequality is illustrated. The second, and probably most common misconception, is that of feminists hating men. Simply put, this is just not true. First of all, the main problem with this is that for a feminist to hate men, in itself, is completely sexist. The whole point of feminism is to eliminate this thinking, and not at all to reinforce that to shame men to make themselves look better. Another thing that is wrong with the idea that feminists just hate men, is that not all feminists are women. In fact, a completely other issue relating to feminism is that a lot of women do not even want to label themselves as such because of the negative connotation discussed earlier that envelopes feminism in a dark cloud.2 Likewise with Feminism And Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political,... Feminism. What is the meaning of feminism? This can defined in many different ways according to many different people. The real definition of feminism is the advocacy of women’s rights on the grounds of political, social and economical equality to men. Many decades have passed where women would try to gain equality to men. Many opportunities have been taken away from women. Opportunities that only men can handle; or at least think they were the only ones that can handle it. Feminism consists of five main components. Those components include patriarchy, discrimination, gender stereotypes, economic dependency and emotional work. For many hundreds of years, to this day, women continue to encounter these dilemmas. No matter what a woman tries to accomplish, she has to deal with if not one, all of these components of feminism. The main component a women faces everyday life is gender stereotypes. Gender stereotypes are negative generalizations or misconceptions of women. These are p erpetuated in the media, educational system and just around the world in general. Some of these stereotypes include women not being as strong as men, they can’t play sports, they don’t make as much money as men do, and the list goes on and on. The biggest stereotype that still remains to this day is that a woman’s only job should be the clean the house and take care of the children while the man of the house goes out and provides for his family. This stereotype couldn’t have Harrison 2 been anymoreShow MoreRelatedFeminism : Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1507 Words   |  7 PagesFeminism has been around as long as women have been. Feminism according to google is the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. So it is basically women wanting to be treated equally. The history of feminism is pretty sketch considering how it was never called feminism until america got a hold of it. But never the less there are definite matriarchal influences throughout the history of the world. A couple of asian cultures were based off ofRead MoreFeminism And Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1686 Words   |  7 PagesIs Feminism? In our world today, feminism has become a recent topic of interest, being discussed all over social media, as well as being represented by various celebrity advocates for the movement. There is such a negative connotation with feminism, and this negative connotation more often than not comes from those who have refused to â€Å"come closer† to feminism.1 Because if you take a closer look, it is not all about women who despise men, or the victimization of women. By definition, feminism isRead MoreFeminism : Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality897 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play Trifles, feminism is portrayed by the female characters in the book as well as the male characters. Feminism is defined as: the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men (â€Å"Feminism†). The female characters are represented in a way that highlights the best characteristics of females, which in turn gives t he reader or viewer a strong sense of feminism. The male characters in the book such as: the police officers and the husband show malesRead MoreFeminism : Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1529 Words   |  7 PagesFeminism is a term defined as the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. This theory is centered on women living in patriarchal society. During the 1900s life for women differed greatly from the lives of men. Patriarch communities were very prevalent during this time. As a result Susan Glaspell dedicated many, if not all of her works as dramas describing the restricting view of women living in the early twentieth century. Feminism shows howRead MoreFeminism : The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1694 Words   |  7 Pages English 2 2/29/16 Jane Eyre and Feminism Feminism is defined as the â€Å"advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men† (Oxford Dictionary). In the past century, the standards of what is considered feminism have changed. At the time Jane Eyre was published, feminism per se did not exist yet. In the Victorian Era any actions done by women that went against the norms for women for that time period were likely considered atrociousRead MoreFeminism, The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1391 Words   |  6 PagesFeminism, a word defined as, â€Å"the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men,† a word that provokes strong feelings of either support or strong hate. (Webster) The people who do agree with feminism claim that it has helped them with their experiences of oppression because they are female, while others argue that it is against men and promotes hostility . While many argue over what feminism really means, the reputation feminism receives from peopleRead MoreFeminism Is The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality Essay1068 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism is the advocacy of women’s rights on grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was an advocate for women’s rights. She was involved in Progressive Era reform culture. Gilman, author of â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, illustrates in the short story that women can overcome the weight patriarchy puts on them mentally. The narrator’s husband, John, displayed paternal behavior towards her which was belittling. Gilman uses metaphors, specifically personificationRead MoreFeminism And The Feminist Movement Essay1292 Words   |  6 Pagesall, the push for women s suffrage and rights was strong, but further enhanced by leaders like Alice Paul and Jane Addams. The idea of equal rights for all was further scrutinized and contested after civil rights were granted to former slaves. Women began to push for similar equality as illustrated through the feminist movement. The feminist movement became very large and sprouted subsections, one being a subsection of feminism known as social feminism. This branch of feminism was more interestedRead MoreSocial Construction And Its Impact On Society Essay1578 Words   |  7 PagesSocial construction Social construction is when words, identities and concepts are socially and historically constructed in a society. In other words, this is when the value and meanings are tied to concepts such as feminity, masculinity, race, class and gender. Hence, this same values and meanings of such concepts change and impact the society we live in. Furthermore, the idea of a social construct is significant in many various ways. For example, social construct helps us understand about feminityRead MoreLiberal Feminists Vs Liberal Feminism992 Words   |  4 Pagesor true equality, however. Although they encourage women to challenge a male dominated society for acceptance as an equal, they do not believe that everyone possesses equal ability or an equal right to societal resources (Freidman et al., 20111, p. 5), ergo ‘justice’. Equality for liberal feminists means equal opportunity to work for what they want - to compete with men on equal terms in both professional and political aren as (Freidman et al., 20111, p. 6). As far as equality in the social arena,

A Brief Note On Counseling And Family Counseling - 1271 Words

Counseling Specialty Marriage and Family Counseling Focusing on Minuchin s Structural Family Therapy Bridget G. Cleveland The University of Memphis Authors Note: This paper was prepared for the introduction course 4611: Counseling, taught by Instructor Hatcher. Minuchin’s Structural Family Therapy of Marriage and Family According to Nugent and Jones (2009), Marriage and family counseling began between the 1940 s and 1950 s, but officially became a profession in the late 1970’s and 1980’s Gladding, 2007 (p. 176).† They stated, Marriage and family counseling is aimed at improving not only relationship problems, but also mental and emotional disorders within the context of larger family social systems (Nugent and Jones, 2009,†¦show more content†¦Minuchin work with a family many times and having seen his films, I am always impressed with his great skill in joining families. Although the techniques are described in detail in the book, one has to watch him to get a sense of the full impact of a skilled therapist (p. 63). It shows his ability to share a family’s language and tempo seems to reassure families very quickly that he will understand them. It has always seemed as though that this is a strong positive transference, which allows for the effectiveness of the var ious techniques which are described by the authors (p.63). Client Base/Description The typical client base for this type of therapy would be families that are in crisis with communication issues. A description of this therapy method would be a counseling session with a family that is in crisis because of living in secrecy, silence, and distance due to a family member has been molested. Minuchin would refer to this type of family as disengaged because of the isolation and disconnection over the deep rooted issue. He would first explore the interaction of this family by looking at their faulty communication and rigid habits that contributes to their dysfunction. Minuchin would then look at the three levels of transactional patterns within the family. He would then follow up with

Institution Affiliation Entrepreneurship

Question: Discuss about the case study Institution Affiliation for Entrepreneurship. Answer: Introduction: The technology incubation and developments of entrepreneurs has been the key in the transformation of the industry. It takes quite a long time before a business can really stand on its feet and have substantial revenue annually (Boyer et al , 2012). In terms of selling the appliances most entrepreneurs are turning to online marketing though they maintain their shops. Online marketing being the trending marketing strategy the electronics industry has not been left behind. Sites such as Amazon E-bay play a vital role in ensuring the goods are sold and supplied to their clients. The aim of this paper is to comprehensively address the significant issues facing entrepreneurs in this electronic industry and consequently look at the issue faced by the entrepreneurs. Brief description of Electronic Industry This is the business which involves the creation and designing in addition to producing as well as selling electronic appliances such as radio, computers stereos, television semiconductors integrated circuits and transistors .The sales of electronics grew fremendaisly well in USA more so especially in 2000. The industry has played a major role in the transformation of factories homes, offices and its significant in enlarging the economic sector as well. Consumer electronics are usually the sole distributors of electronic appliances. It is estimated that in 2005 close to $75 billion was spent in purchasing electronics compared to 2004. The consumers have growing needs which the producers addresses adequately in order to ensure that the demand curve is congruent to that of supply. This enables companies such as Apple, Dell, and HP to stay on top of their game. There are also emerging trends such as the growing of 3D home theatre systems as compared to the old ones (Latif, 2014). This m eans that innovations being created by companies such as HP, Dell will be able to remain maintained even for a long period of time. Maintenance of flexibility in the market is important factor that keeps influencing new venture in The paper will also discuss the level of entrepreneurial activity in the sector and finally, the factors which influence the probability of new ventures into the industry. Significantly issues facing entrepreneurs in the sector Apparently technology is the industry of choice for many aspiring entrepreneurs. The industry is broad and at the moment it is the fast- growing fields which is highly attracting investors and venture capitalist .For those who are able to succeed in the industry enjoy an enormous payout. Its alluring so the capability of launching a new technology start-up because it is easy. However there are so many unique risks that are involved and most entrepreneurs fail to consider them. The risks enable one to stay a flout on the competitive business. Below the significant issues (Yang et al, 2012). Constant Change There are so many rapid changes being experienced in the electronic industry. If one is not careful the probability being thrown away as a startup of kilter is definitely high. Most of the business persons in the venture do acknowledge that the pressure to more radically in order to beat the competition is immense. Andrew Van Noy who is the CEO of E-commerce solutions provider once e said, if a company isnt nimble enough or cannot execute an idea, the window of opportunity for your product or service may very well close before is ready to the market. He also insisted that, if you feel you have a solution for the problem addressed yet on the market, dont be fooled. It wont be long before someone else does it too (Business Daily, 2013). Therein, it is imperative that the entrepreneurs in this sector move swiftly so that they are not overlapped (Kamuff, 2012). The inability to achieve your initial goal As noted of technology changes as fast as lightening. Therefore there exists a high probability that one may not be able to complete the initial objective as stated in the startup. The challenge that is associated with this point is that many founders fail to accept the failure and change the direction of business but let the operation to lie there stagnant. Shawn Livermore describes the solution as Zombie States. The founder and the CEO of an outsourcing platform from Ziptauk additionally says the founders do what to give up , and are embarrassed to concede defeat. So they keep the dream alive but never really complete what they originally set out to do. Large companies are not worried if one of their projects never gets Completed but in a startup, not completing something means you leave the door open in your life and thats worse than failing. Decisions on partnering As a new entrepreneurs in the industry making decisions pertaining the possibility of amalgamating with another company. In the same field is the best way to grow however the stakes involved are much higher for tech startups. The operations can easily be ruined thanks to the hitching of the wagons to the passing fads. While choosing a partnering company it is important to have clear policies so that they help you grow up easily (Cao et al 2012). Hiring Every business faces this as a major drawback. To find the right employees for your business is quite a walk on thorns. Nevertheless if one can find talent and allow or rather water it germinates the better. Electronics require talents more than the knowledge of books. Most innovators are referred to as gurus or geeks having special interest (Heap, 2008). Having addressed the fair key issues facing entrepreneurs in the industry the discussion that follow will look at the activities of entrepreneurs in the sector. Through departments such as electronics and information technology, many governments are able to implement the schemes. The main aim of the multi-pronged departments is to help the higher institutions of learning in strengthening the technological incubation center and provide a platform for young entrepreneurs in the sector. He also plays an important role in helping them come up with startup companies for the commercialization and the exploitation of the technological development. Other activities also include annual workshops organized to share ideas on new innovations of electronic appliances. The objectives being the promotional of products in an oriented research and their development. They also encourage the acceleration and the development of the indigenous products and packages. They also conduct activities that will bridge up the gap of advancement and that of commercialization. An additional entrepreneur training is facilitated. There is also a high urge being encouraged to promote high interaction between the industry and that of education. This will play a major role in ensuring that the employees challenges are addressed accordingly. In addition the education is aligned to the demands of the market that keep on growing day in day out (Nersesian, 2008). The entrepreneurs also practice the electronic marketing strategies. They come up with individual or organizational activities that enable them to facilitate in addition to expedite the satisfaction of exchange relationships in a dynamic surrounding. Thus is through the promotion after creation and distribution of the eventual pricing of the goods, ideas as well as the services. Factors influencing the probability of new venture success in the electronic industry There is comprehensive analysis that ascertain the correction and qualitative measures of success in the e-business firms .Computer and office equipment .As days go by the is need for innovation .The main question being is the new business venture a new idea or an improvement of business I dear that has been existing ( Cornelisen, 2013). Another factor influencing the probability of a new venture is the question of value .If there is substantial demand for the product, and then the business should be able to came up with ways to meet and maintain the demand that will help the profit margin The reliance of steering the business because there will be always the demand of new electronic appliances .Therefore the source should be significant enough to meet the high demand most importantly for future generations that will demand more sophisticated appliances thus Need to preserve the scarcity in the economy. Conclusion Conclusively, the electronic business is one venture that one will never go wrong if the steps are taken and maintained overtime. Each day everyone is improving their homes thus many will try to add more electronic goods. From entertainment units to lighting systems that can be sold. Companies are trying to come up with new ideas of how systems can be implemented not only taka a small space but be more powerful than its predecessors. Thus consumers will be on the forefront of providing information on how certain product has to be designed thus making changes on the demand across the market. Recommendation Having mentioned that the entrepreneurs in the business can earn legitimate revenue, if the focus is high, they also need marketing strategy that analyzes the situation in this case where the business is set. They also need to look into their objective and how they would want to achieve the set objectives. Tactics to maneuver the strong waves of competition (Lizmayer, 2013) References Boyer, Kenneth Karel, and RohitVerma.Operations Supply Chain Management for the 21st Century. Mason, OH: South-Western, 2010. Cao, M., Zhang, Q.Supply chain collaboration: Roles of inter organizational systems, trust, and collaborative culture. London: Springer, 2013. Cornelissen, J. Corporate communication: A guide to theory and practice. Sage,2014 .Cousins, P. D., Lawson, B., Squire, B.Supply chain management theory and practice: The emergence of an academic discipline?. Bradford, England: Emerald Group Pub 2012. Heap, P. C. Globalization and summit reform: An experiment in international governance. New York: Springer,2008. Kamauff, J. W.Managers Guide to Operations Management. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2010Lashinsky, A..Inside Apple: How Americas most admired-and secretive-company really works. New York: Business Plus, 2012. Latif, M., Jaskani, J. H., Ilyas, T., Babar, Z. K., Gulzar, H. Issues faced by Apple Inc in smart phones industry.International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting,4(2), Pages-50,2014. Linzmayer, O. W. Apple Confidential 2.0: The definitive history of the worlds most colorful company. San Francisco, Calif: No Starch Press, 2014. Nersesian, R. L.Trends and tools for operations management: An updated guide for executives and managers. Westport, Conn: Quorum Books, 2008. Yang, Hailan, and Stephen L. Morgan. Business Strategy and Corporate Governance in the Chinese Consumer Electronics Sector. Oxford: Chandos Pub., 2011. Print.

Twins and genetics Essay Example For Students

Twins and genetics Essay Behavioral genetics is a field of research that investigates the relative effects of heredity and environment on behavior and ability (Plomin, 1997). Two of the primary methods used by behavioral geneticists are the twin study method, first used by Galton (1975) in his studies of heredity, and the adoption method. In the twin study method, researchers studies identical twins (monozygotic twins) and fraternal twins (dizygotic twins) to determine how much they resemble each other on a variety of characteristics. Identical twins have exactly the same genes because a single sperm cell of the father fertilizers a single egg of the mother, forming a cell that then splits and forms two human beings-carbon copies. But fraternal twins are no more alike genetically than any two siblings born in the same parents. We will write a custom essay on Twins and genetics specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In the case of fraternal twins, two separate sperm cells fertilize two separate eggs that happen to be released at the same time during ovulation. Twins, who are raised together, whether identical or fraternal, have similar environments. If identical twins raised together are found to be more alike than fraternal twins on a certain trait, then that trait is assumed to be more influenced by heredity. But if identical twins and fraternal twins from similar environments do not differ on a trait, then that trait is assumed to be influenced more by environment. In the adopting method, behavioral geneticists study children adopted shortly after birth. By comparing their abilities and personality traits to those o their adoptive family members with whom they live and those of their biological parents whom they may have met, researchers can disentangle the effect of heredity and environment (Plomin et al. , 1988). Adoptive research has assembled the Minnesota Twin Registry, which in 1998 included over 20,000 twin pairs (Bouchard, 1998). Probably the best way to assess the relative contributions of heredity and environment is to study identical twins that have been separated at birth and raised apart. Although it seems amazing, researchers have found that identical twins that are brought up in the same family are no more alike as adults that are identical twins who are reared apart. When separated twins are found to have strikingly similar traits, it is assumed that heredity has been a major contributor to those traits heredity, and the adoption method. One of the most extensive investigation of twins raised in separate homes is the Minnesota Study of Twins reared apart, which over the past 20 years has studied hundreds of twin pairs who were separated early in life (Bouchard, 1994; Finkel et al. , 1995). This study, like others of its kind, has consistently found such striking psychological and behavioral similarities between monozygotic twins that the important role of genes in personality development can no longer be denied. Typical is the case of Oskar Stohr and Jack Yufe, identical twins born of a Jewish father and Christian mother in Trinidad in the 1930s. Soon after their birth, Oskar was taken to Nazi Germany by his mother to be raised as a Catholic in a household consisting mostly of women. Jack was raised as a Jew by his father, spending his childhood in the Caribbean and some of his adolescence in Israel. On the face of it, it would be difficult to imagine two more disparate cultural backgrounds. And when the twins were reunited in middle age, they certainly had their differences. Oskar was married and a devoted union member; Jack was divorced and the owner of a store in southern California. But when the brothers met for the first time in Minnesota, Similarities started cropping up as soon as Oskar arrived at the airport. Both were wearing wire-rimmed glasses and mustaches, both sported two-pocket shirts with epaulet. They share idiosyncrasies galore: they like spicy foods and sweet liqueurs, are absentminded, have a habit of falling asleep in front of the television, think its funny to sneeze in a crowd of strangers, flush the toilet before using it, store rubber bands on their wrists, read magazines from back to front, dip buttered toast in their coffee. Oskar is domineering toward women and yells at his wife, which Jack did before he was separated. .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 , .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 .postImageUrl , .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 , .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229:hover , .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229:visited , .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229:active { border:0!important; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229:active , .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229 .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uafaa19832f3dd8baf048c3bea4d50229:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Frankenstein A model of English Romanticism Essay Holden, 1980 Their scores on several psychological tests were very .

AI in cyber Defense Essays

AI in cyber Defense Essays AI in cyber Defense Essay AI in cyber Defense Essay The speed of procedures and the amount of data to be used in defending the cyber space cannot be controlled by humans without significant automation. On the other hand, It is hard to develop software with conservative fixed algorithms (hard-wired logic on decision making level) for efficiently defending In opposition to the vigorously evolving attacks in networks. The applications of artificial intelligence an be used to handle this situation that offers flexibility and learning potential to software. A brief review of artificial intelligence applications in cyber defense, and analysis of prospects of enhancing the cyber defense capabilities by increasing the intelligence of the defense systems have been presented in this paper. After surveying the papers available about artificial Intelligence applications In cyber defense, we conclude that useful applications are already present. They belong to applications of artificial neural nets in perimeter defense and some other cyber defense fields. So it has become clear that only AY techniques can guarantee successful solutions to many cyber defense problems. For instance, use of extensive knowledge Is essential In decision making, and Intelligent decision support Is so far one of unanswered problems in cyber defense. 1. INTRODUCTION: 1 . 1. Background of Study. 1. 1. 1 . Limitations in cyber security that are need to be addressed. Cyber security Is a multidisciplinary field that Is targeted on reduction of risks to the secrecy, affinity and integrity of data, information and resources in computer as well as in network systems. Modern systems have become much complex. Need for an intelligent, adaptive and multimode solution raises here for which best suited approach is artificial intelligence. [l]. There was not apparently strong collaboration between cyber security and artificial intelligence in early days. Researchers of AY were paying attention In making computers do things that only humans had been able to do, while security researchers Intended to fix the leaks In examining the computing communications or design communications they consider leak proof. Further, AY researchers were often most interested in building systems with behaviors that could hangs over time through knowledge or adaptation, and hence were to some degree unpredictable. From the security point of view, volatile system behavior seemed unwanted. But the two fields have developed closer over the years, mainly where human users but also at lower system layers. [2] 1. 1. 2. Why has the role of intelligent software in cyber operations augmented so rapidly? Looking closer at the cyber space, one can see the following answer. Artificial intelligence is required, first of all, for swift response to various scenarios in Internet. One has to be able to handle large annuity of information very fast in order to portray and investigate events that take place in cyber space and to make essential assessments. The speed of processes and the amount of data to be used cannot be controlled by humans without significant automation but, it is hard to develop software with conservative fixed algorithms (hard-wired logic on decision making level) for efficiently protecting against the assault in cyber space, because new deterioration become visible continuously. Here is a place for artificial intelligence methods. [3] 1. 2. PROBLEM DEFINITION: Do some artificial intelligence techniques exist to improve certain aspects of cyber security? 1. 2. 1 . Remarks concerning the problem definition. The aim of the thesis is to determine whether the possibilities in artificial intelligence can effectively address some of the limitations in todays cyber security. Figure : Cyber Attack. 2. ABOUT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: AY as an area of research is very old. It is equally old to electronic computers. There is possibility of building devices more intelligent than human beings from the early days of AY on the realm. The time realm moves away when time passes. A number of intelligently hard problems have been witnessed to be solved by computers like playing good chess. Chess playing was deemed a benchmark showing a real intelligence during the initial days of computer. Even in seventies of the last century, when the computer chess has reached on the masters level, it appeared almost impossible to make a program that could smack the world champion. However, this came about faster than estimated. Three reasons are important to mention here for success of chess computer: computing power has been increased, efficient search algorithms have been developed (that can be used in many applications beside chess, see the section on search below), and knowledge bases has been organized so well that they became able to include all available chess knowledge(first of all, opening and end games). In core, the chess problem could be solved because it was a specific intellectual problem which was related to professed narrow artificial intelligence. A special instance is translating from one language into another that Chamoiss work in structural linguistics, it was expected that the natural language translation problem will be solved soon. It has not happened yet, although success is evident in some specific applications like, for example, Googles AY linguistics. The reason is that this demand of artificial general intelligence possessing of an aptitude to handle large quantity of information in every field associated to human actions. It is usually acknowledged that AY can be considered in two manners: as a science intended at attempting to determine the fundamental nature of intelligence and emerging generally intelligent machines, or as a science providing ways for solving complex problems that cannot be solved without applying some intelligence eke, for example, playing good chess or making right decisions based on large amounts of data. [3]Len the present paper we will take the second approach, supporter for applying specific AY methods to cyber defense problems, and will refer to the existing AY algorithms described in [4]. . CHALLENGES IN INTELLIGENT CYBER DEFENSE: If we talk about the future research in development and applications of artificial intelligence techniques in cyber defense, we need to make a distinction between immediate objectives and long-term goals. Numbers of AY techniques are immediately applicable in cyber defense and a lot of problems are yet need to be dressed. We have talked about alre ady present immediate applications. One can expect encouraging perspectives of completely new principles of knowledge handling in situation management and decision making process. Proposed principles are introduction of a modular and hierarchical knowledge architecture. Expert systems are already being used in many applications, sometimes hidden inside an application, like in the security measures planning software. Still, expert systems can get wider application areas, if large knowledge bases will be developed. This will need substantial investment in knowledge achievement, and development of large dollar knowledge bases. Also further development of the expert system technology will be required: modularity must be introduced in the expert system tools, and hierarchical knowledge bases must be used. A futurist Ray Kurt well has extrapolated the development to come up with Singularity in 2045 [5]. One need not to believe in the Singularity threat, but the rapid development of information technology will definitely enable one to build considerably better intelligence into software in coming years. (Consider the recent impressive performance of IBM-s Watson program)[6]. Elementally of whether the GAG is available or Singularity moms, it is critical to have the ability to use better AY in cyber defense than the offenders have it. 4. PRESENT WORK OF AY IN CYBER DEFENSE: There are numerous useful applications available in the field of AY application cyber defense. They all belong to application of artificial neural nets in perimeter defense, and they are helping in solving many cyber defense problems. Wide knowledge usage is necessary in decision making, and the intelligent decision support is still to problem, which required human interference. We have grouped all AY methods and architectures in several categories like neural nets, expert system, intelligent agents, reach and machine learning. 4. 1 . Neural NetsNeural nets have long history that begins with the invention of perception by Frank Reasonable in 1957. Perception is an artificial neuron, and popular element of neural nets. Small number of perceptions combined together can learn and solve interesting problem. Neural nets consist of a large number of artificial neuron, which provides a functionality of parallel learning and decision making. They are suitable for learning pattern recognition, for classification, for selection of response to attack etc. They can be implemented either in hardware or in footwear. Neural nets are well applicable in intrusion detection and intrusion prevention. There have been proposals to use them in DOS detection, computer worm detection, spam, detection, zombie detection, mallard classification and in forensic investigations. The neural nets in cyber defense are popular because of their high speed, if implemented in hardware or used in graphic processors. There are new developments in the neural nets technology like third generation neural nets, spiking neural network that mimic biological neurons more realistically, and provide more application opportunities. Figure : Intrusion Alarm System. . 2. Expert Systemsalt is most widely used AY tools. It can be directly used for decision support, in cyberspace. An expert system includes a knowledge base where expert knowledge about a specific application domain is stored, it also includes an inference engine for deriving answers based on this knowledge and possibly additional knowledge about a situation. Empty know ledge base and inference engine are together called expert system. Developing an expert system means first selection of an expert system shell and second acquiring expert knowledge and filling the knowledge base with knowledge. There are many different knowledge representation forms in expert system, the most common is rule based representation. But the usefulness of expert system depends mainly on the quality of knowledge in the expert system depends mainly on the quality of knowledge in the expert system knowledge base. Example of cyber defense expert system is one for security planning. This expert system facilitates considerably selection of security measure, and provides guidance for optimal usage of limited resources. 4. 3. Intelligent agentslengthier agents are software components that process some torture of intelligent behavior that makes them special like protectiveness, understanding of an agent communication language (CAL), reactivity etc. They possess planning ability, mobility and reflection ability. Intelligent agents can consisting of mobile intelligent agents after solving some legal and also commercial problems. This will require implementation of infrastructure for supporting the cyber agent mobility and communication. This will require cooperation with Sips. 4. 4. SearchSearch is a universal method of problem solving that can be applied in all cases. Very little must be known in order to apply some general search algorithm n the formal setting of the search problem, one has to able generate candidates of solution, and a procedure must be available for deciding. The search is hidden in the software and it is not visible as an AY application. Search on and or trees, up-search, maxima search and stochastic search are useful in decision making for cyber defense. 4. 5. LearningLearning is improving a knowledge system by extending or rearranging its knowledge base or by improving the inference engine. Machine learning comprises computational methods for acquiring new knowledge, new skill and new ways to organize existing knowledge. Problem of learning fluctuates with respect to the complex from simple parametric learning which means learning values of some parameters, to complicated forms of symbolic learning, for example learning of concept, grammars, functions and learning of behavior. AY provides methods for both supervised learning as well as unsupervised learning. Data mining has originally grown out of unsupervised learning in AY. Unsupervised learning can be a functionality of neural nets, in particular of self organizing maps. Parallel learning algorithms are suitable for execution on parallel hardware. These learning methods re represented by genetic algorithms and neural nets. 4. 6. Video and CATV semantic analysis for terrorist or criminal action detectionA new generation of intelligent CATV cameras that can hear as well as see will alert police to crimes in progress by recognizing clues such as a person running or the sound of a scream. Researchers hope the smart cameras will have a dramatic impact on crime detection and prevention by cutting response times and ensuring that more incidents are caught on tape. The Daily Telegraphs Gordon Earner reports that a team at the University of Portsmouth has already developed software which enables Amerada to spot visual clues to anything from violent crime to vandalism, by looking for tell-tale signs such as someone raising their arm suddenly or even a snapped car aerial. This artificial intelligence software is now being taught to recognize sounds associated with crimes, including breaking glass, shouted obscenities, and car alarms going off. Cameras which hear the sounds will automatically swivel to the direction they have come from, and will alert the person monitoring the system to a possible crime progress. [7]. 5. ANALYTICAL CONCLUSION: The present situation of hastily growing intelligence of mallard and erudition of Weber attacks advocates that it is obvious to develop intelligent cyber defense methods. The incident of Dodos(Denial-of-service attack) alleviation has revealed that even a defense against large-scale attacks can be successful with relatively limited resources with usage of intelligent methods. An analysis of publications illustrates research in artificial neural nets. Applications of neural nets will continue in cyber defense. There is also an vital need for application of intelligent cyber defense systems in numerous fields where neural nets are not the most appropriate technology. These fields include decision support, situation awareness and knowledge management. Expert system technology is the most promising in this context. We are not sure about how rapid development of general artificial intelligence is ahead, but a threat exists that a new level of artificial intelligence may be used by the invaders, as soon as it becomes accessible. Clearly, the latest developments in knowledge understanding, representation and handling also in machine learning will significantly boost the cyber defense competence of systems that will utilize them.

The Awful Truth about Archaeology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Awful Truth about Archaeology - Essay Example The author explains that as we see in media, there is no bad guy who turns up to halt the work of archeology. The author claims that the real archeology world is way different from â€Å"The Tomb Raider†, â€Å"Indiana Jones, and â€Å"The Curse of the Mummy†. She explains that contrary to people believe she have not come across any curse, golden idol, serpents, and scorpions or lightening. She says if someone hand over her a map with clues as we see in movies then there would be lot of unpleasantness with campus police and also she have to spend lot of time to get permission to land in that exotic country. They will have to search for months for the site and also credible amount of time in searching debris and soil layers. She explains that real archeology requires lot of inspection of the earth, stones and artifacts. She suggest that most of the archeologist carries a copy of the Calvin and Hobbs cartoon in their office which shows that archeology is one of the most mind numbing jobs in the world. Author says that it involves lot of paper work and handling of delicate instrument. Sebastian reveals that when one work in extreme weather condition with sand blowing on their face and working with delicate instruments on a vulnerable site then they most often question their career choice. But she claims that archeology is exciting because it connects people with past in an interesting way. It is immediate and personal experience. She shares the experience of excavation in Arizona where they found a pit house with human hand prints that were date to AD 805. She writes that sharing these with the children of today was a matter of excitement and connecting with their ancestors. She exclaims that if Lara Croft was there instead, then she would have destroyed the pit house and smashed the handprints in the search for goodies. She suggests that Lara might have missed all the traces that they have found like the pottery,

Writing to Convince Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Writing to Convince - Essay Example The state of Oklahoma is no exception to protecting its pivotal civilians and, therefore, presents provisions to protect the societal individuals. Once the society selects the few who should be contained and restrictions offered, individuals might relate better to their normal routine. However, Oklahoma has witnessed a high number of inmates in prisons with the crime rate increasing and the law providing fewer alternative rehabilitation measures for less crime offenders. Among this number are women whose number is increasing in the prisons leaving a void in their homes, with the majority of children growing up without the motherly care. The number of inmates has surpassed the state’s budget on the initial expectation of the figure that are in the prisons. There is an alarming rate of sex offenders with elevating crime against children and corruption in businesses. This paper argues on the need to reduce the number of inmates in Oklahoma prisons and the impact of this problem o n individuals and society. The number of individuals increasing in these prisons means that there is a substantial increase in the crimes committed to the Oklahoma community. The law has recognized serious crimes to be against children and in embezzlement of finance in organizations. This has led to a witnessed an increase in the number of women in prisons escalating to protect the victims. There are non-violent offenders and those that are most dangerous who are included in this program. The lack of a proper system to rehabilitate the non-violent offenders and the parole system flaws has led to the integration of the entire criminals within the limited spaces. Oklahoma is mentioned as the only state with the provision that the governor should sign every parole program before the prisoner is inducted. The number of inmates increasing ion the prisons has an implication of unhealthy living within the confines leading to violence elevating in

Culturally diverse entity Essay Example for Free

Culturally diverse entity Essay Listing down the sources of my cultural programming sure opened up my eyes to the realities that I am facing. As a person who is growing up and trying to come to terms with my identity as it interacts with the world, it is amazing to know that there are a lot of sources of my cultural programming. Although I consider my family as one of the main sources of my understanding of my own world, I realize that I am also bringing in cultural diversity to my family. As a part of the new generation of people in the world, we are different from our parents and much more from our grandparents. As such, through the technology I use and the ideas that I come across with, I am becoming more diverse in terms of culture. There are times that several sources of my cultural programming come into conflict. I can think of several ones. The church and the morality and faith it is teaching sometimes come into conflict with the kinds of movies and TV shows I watch. Quite honestly, there are times that I feel that church stuff is boring but when I also realize the wars, the way that people tend to forget courtesy and the sense of right and wrong, I feel that the church still has something to offer. Another source of conflict is perhaps the way that my family expects me to behave in a certain way and the way in which my friends treat each other and the way that media such as television shows and movies portray the life of a teenager. There are times that I get confused with the expectations of my parents and the way that I want to live. But I know that I have to respect them and listen to them. Culture is very broad and I think that as young people of today, we are exposed to more shapers of culture than did our parents and grandparents. That is why there are conflicts in these cultures as they are developed in me.

Ronald Reagan and the End of the Cold War Essay example -- Ending the

The cold war was a post-World War II struggle between the United States and its allies and the group of nations led by the Soviet Union. Direct military conflict did not occur between the two superpowers, but intense economic and diplomatic struggles erupted. Different interests led to mutual suspicion and hostility in a rising philosophy. The United States played a major role in the ending of the cold war. It has been said that President Ronald Reagan ended the cold war with his strategic defense policies. In the year1949, Germany was divided by the victors of World War II and they occupied different zones. The western regions united to form a Federal republic and the Soviet eastern region became communist East Germany. The cold war had begun. Berlin, the former capital of Germany was divided into East Berlin and West Berlin but was located deep inside the soviet controlled zone.1 Then, in 1961, the Soviet government built a wall which separated the two halves of the city. It was not until the 1980s that cold war tensions eased through the glasnost (openness to public debate) polices of soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev. Finally, in November 1989, the wall crumbled under the hands of the Germans and the cold war ended.2 The downfall of the cold war started when Ronald Reagan came into office in 1981. Reagan had two main priorities. He wanted to cut taxes and increase defense spending. He felt that the United States of America should take a confrontational approach towards Russia.3 Mikhail Gorbachev was the leader of Russia in 1985. He wanted to improve the Russian economy. He also wanted to improve relations with the United States. He used his glasnost (openness to public debate) policy and perestroika (restructuring) to help the Russian economy.4 Both leaders wanted a "margin of safety". Reagan took a tough stand against Russia and it's allies. The soviets could clearly see that when Reagan said he wanted a "margin of safety", he meant that the United States should be superior to Russia. Moscow would not let this happen. They wanted equality.5 Reagan also believed that military power and respect for America abroad were inseparable from economic strength. However, Reagan's defense policy resulted in the doubling of the debt of the United States. He used the money for new strategic ... ... References 1 Walter Lippman, The Cold War: A Study in U.S. Foreign Policy (New York: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1947) 48-52. 2 Charles S. Maier, ed., The Cold War in Europe: Era of a divided Continent (New York: Markus Wiener Publishing, Inc., 1991) 27. 3 Ralph B. Levering, The Cold War (Illinois: Harlan Davidson, INC.,1988) 169. 4 Levering, 169 5 Levering, 169 6 John Young, Cold War Europe 1945-1989 (New York: Edward Allen, 1991) 26. 7 Levering, 171-2 8 Levering 173 9 "The End of the Cold War" http://usa.coldwar.server.gov/index/coldwar/ 2 Feb. 1997 10 http://usa.coldwar.server.gov/index/coldwar/ 11 Young, 28 12 Young, 28 13 Tom Morganthou, "Reagan's cold war 'sting'?", Newsweek 32 August 1993: 32 14 Levering, 180 15"Ending the Cold War", Foreign Affairs Spring 1988: 24-25 16 Young, 28 17 Young, 29 18 Young, 29 19 Levering, 187-188 20 "Ending the Cold War", 27 21 "Ending the Cold War", 28 22 Brinkley, Alan An Uneasy Peace 1988-, Vol. 10 of 20th Century America, 10 vols. (New York: Grolier 1995):22 23 Brinkley, 30 24 "George Bush addresses Europe" http://www.rjgeib.com/thoughts/burke/ 13 March 1997.

Brief History of Shaheed Udham Singh Essay

Udham Singh, a revolutionary nationalist, was born Sher Singh on 26 December 1899, at Sunam, in the then princely state of Patiala. His father, Tahal Singh, was at that time working as a watchman on a railway crossing in the neighbouring village of Upall. Sher Singh lost his parents before he was seven years and was admitted along with his brother Mukta Singh to the Central Khalsa Orphanage at Amritsar on 24 October 1907. As both brothers were administered the Sikh initiatory rites at the Orphanage, they received new names, Sher Singh becoming Udham Singh and Mukta Singh Sadhu Singh. In 1917, Udham Singh’s brother also died, leaving him alone in the world. Udham Singh left the Orphanage after passing the matriculation examination in 1918. He was present in the Jallianvala Bag on the fateful Baisakhi day, 13 April 1919, when a peaceful assembly of people was fired upon by General Reginald Edward Harry Dyer, killing over one thousand people. The event which Udham Singh used to recall with anger and sorrow, turned him to the path of revolution. Soon after, he left India and went to the United States of America. He felt thrilled to learn about the militant activities of the Babar Akalis in the early 1920’s, and returned home. He had secretly brought with him some revolvers and was arrested by the police in Amritsar, and sentenced to four years imprisonment under the Arms Act. On release in 1931, he returned to his native Sunam, but harassed by the local police, he once again returned to Amritsar and opened a shop as a signboard painter, assuming the name of Ram Muhammad Singh Azad. This name, which he was to use later in England, wa s adopted to emphasize the unity of all the religious communities in India in their struggle for political freedom. Udham Singh was deeply influenced by the activities of Bhagat Singh and his revolutionary group. In 1935, when he was on a visit to Kashmlr, he was found carrying Bhagat Singh’s portrait. He invariably referred to him as his guru. He loved to sing political songs, and was very fond of Ram Prasad Bismal, who was the leading poet of the revolutionaries. After staying for some months in Kashmlr, Udham Singh left India. He wandered about the  continent for some time, and reached England by the mid-thirties. He was on the lookout for an opportunity to avenge the Jalliavala Bagh tragedy. The long-waited moment at last came on 13 March 1940. On that day, at 4.30 p.m. in the Caxton Hall, London, where a meeting of the East India Association was being held in conjunction with the Royal Central Asian Society, Udham Singh fired five to six shots from his pistol at Sir Michael O’Dwyer, who was governor of the Punjab when the Amritsar massacre had taken place. O’Dwyer was h it twice and fell to the ground dead and Lord Zetland, the Secretary of State for India, who was presiding over the meeting was injured. Udham Singh was overpowered with a smoking revolver. He in fact made no attempt to escape and continued saying that he had done his duty by his country. On 1 April 1940, Udham Singh was formally charged with the murder of Sir Michael O’Dwyer. On 4 June 1940, he was committed to trial, at the Central Criminal Court, Old Bailey, before Justice Atkinson, who sentenced him to death. An appeal was filed on his behalf which was dismissed on 15 July 1940. On 31 July 1940, Udham Singh was hanged in Pentonville Prison in London. Udham Singh was essentially a man of action and save his statement before the judge at his trial, there was no writing from his pen available to historians. Recently, letters written by him to Shiv Singh Jauhal during his days in prison after the shooting of Sir Michael O’Dwyer have been discovered and published. These letters show him as a man of great courage, with a sense of humour. He called himself a guest of His Majesty King George, and he looked upon death as a bride he was going to wed. By remaining cheerful to the last and going joyfully to the gallows, he followed the example of Bhagat Singh who had been his beau ideal. During the trial, Udham Singh had made a request that his ashes be sent back to his country, but this was not allowed. In 1975, however, the Government of India, at the instance of the Punjab Government, finally succeeded in bringing his ashes home. Lakhs of people gathered on the occasion to pay homage to his memory.

Brown Bess Musket in the American Revolution

The Land Pattern Musket, better known as the Brown Bess was the standard infantry weapon of the British Army for over 100 years until being replaced in the mid-19th century. A flintlock musket, the Brown Bess saw service wherever British forces marched. As a result, the weapon took part in conflicts in nearly every corner of the globe. Though phased out of frontline usage with the arrival of percussion cap and rifled weapons, it remained in the ranks of some armies into the latter part of the 19th century and saw limited use in conflicts as late as the American Civil War (1861-1865) and Anglo-Zulu War (1879). Origin Though firearms had become the predominant weapon on the battlefield by the 18th century, there was little standardization in their design and manufacture. This led to increased difficulties in supplying ammunition and parts for their repair. In an effort to solve these problems, the British Army introduced the Land Pattern Musket in 1722. A flintlock, smoothbore musket, the weapon was produced in large quantities for over a century. In addition, the musket was fitted a socket allowing a bayonet to be fitted to the muzzle so that the weapon could be used as a pike in close fighting or defeating cavalry charges. Brown Bess Within fifty years of the Land Patterns introduction, it had earned the nickname Brown Bess. While the term was never used officially, it became the overarching name for the Land Pattern series of muskets. The origins of the name are unclear, however some suggest that it may be derived from the German term for strong gun (braun buss). As the weapon was commissioned during the reign of King George I, a native German, this theory is plausible. Regardless of its origins, the term was in colloquial use by the 1770s-1780s, with to hug a Brown Bess referring to those who served as soldiers. Designs The length of the Land Pattern muskets changed as the design evolved. As time passed, the weapons became increasingly shorter with the Long Land Pattern (1722) measuring 62 inches long, while the Sea Service Pattern (1778) and Short Land Pattern (1768) variations were 53.5 and 58.5 inches respectively. The most popular version of the weapon, the East India Pattern, stood 39 inches. Firing a .75 caliber ball, the Brown Bess barrel and lockwork were made of iron, while the butt plate, trigger guard, and ramrod pipe were constructed of brass. The weapon weighed approximately 10 pounds and was fitted for a 17-inch bayonet. Fast Facts - Brown Bess Musket Wars Used (Selected): War of the Austrian Succession, Jacobite Rising of 1745 Seven Years War, American Revolution, Napoleonic Wars, Mexican-American WarYears Produced: 1722-1860sLength: 53.5 to 62.5 inchesBarrel Length: 37 to 46 inchesWeight: 9 to 10.5 poundsAction: FlintlockRate of Fire: Varied by user, typically 3 to 4 rounds per minuteEffective Range: 50-100 yardsMaximum Range: approx. 300 yards Firing The effective range of the Land Pattern muskets tended to be around 100 yards, though combat tended to occur with masses of troops firing at 50 yards. Due to its lack of sights, smoothbore, and usually undersized ammunition, the weapon was not particularly accurate. Due to this, the preferred tactic for this weapon were massed volleys followed by bayonet charges. British troops using the Land Pattern muskets were expected to be able to fire four rounds per minute, though two to three was more typical. Reloading Procedure Bite the cartridge.Push the frizzen forward to open the pan and pour a small amount of powder into the flash pan.Snap the frizzen back to position covering the flash pan.Hold the musket vertically so that the muzzle is up.Pour the remaining powder down the barrel.Insert the bullet in the barrel.Push the cartridge paper into the barrelRemove ramrod from pipe under the barrel and use to push wadding and bullet down the barrel.Replace the ramrod.Raise musket to firing position with the butt against the shoulder.Pull back the hammer.Aim and fire. Usage Introduced in 1722, the Land Pattern muskets became the longest-used firearms in British history. Evolving over its service life, the Land Pattern was the primary weapon used by British troops during the Seven Years War, American Revolution, and the Napoleonic Wars. In addition, it saw extensive service with the Royal Navy and Marines, as well as with auxiliary forces such as the British East India Company. Its principal contemporaries were the French .69 caliber Charleville musket and the American 1795 Springfield. In the early 19th-century, many Land Pattern muskets were converted from flintlocks to percussion caps. This change in ignition systems made the weapons more reliable and less apt to fail. The final flintlock design, the Pattern 1839, ended the Land Patterns 117-year run as the primary musket for British forces. In 1841, a fire at the Royal Arsenal destroyed many Land Patterns that were slated for conversion. As a result, a new percussion cap musket, the Pattern 1842, was designed to take its place. Despite this, converted Land Patterns remained in service throughout the empire for several more decades